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During European colonization of the Antilles in the 1700s,
Antigua became the most important Caribbean base for the English
crown. Admiral Horatio Nelson stood command over English
Harbour, overseeing the protection of tall barkentines loaded
with sugar, rum and gold set to sail for Bristol. Meanwhile, the
English navy’s swift 30-cannon frigates set off in search of
pirates and the Spanish, French and Dutch navies. The port was
also a refuge from the elements for all types of ships from
nations around the globe. A natural hurricane hole wreathed by
protective mountains, English Harbour welcomed hundreds of
vessels that put in whenever the seas got dark and stormy. All
that naval lore lives on in Nelson’s Dockyard National Park in
English Harbour today.
This is easily Antigua’s most visited attraction with an
eclectic array of pubs and restaurants, intimate inns,
sail-maker and shipwright shops, and charter boat services—all
housed in 300-year-old buildings once used as sailor’s barracks.
The best time to visit is during April and May when Nelson’s
Dockyard is ground central for the hugely popular Antigua
Sailing Week and Antigua Classic Yacht Regatta. Literally
thousands of sailors from as far away as Australia and Japan
meet on the island to sing sea shanties and race among the
tropical tradewinds in everything from multi-million dollar
mega-yachts to tired old wooden scows.
Around The Sea
Despite so many global visitors throughout the centuries,
Antigua has managed to avoid over-commercialization and
saturated development. Almost all of the oceanfront hotels are
low-rise buildings blended into the green hills and a staggering
lineup of 365 white-sand beaches. Because there are so many
superlative beaches, it’s easy for visitors to find privacy on
their own strip of sand. Standouts include Jolly Harbour,
Dickenson Bay, Friar’s Bay, Nonesuch Bay and Half Moon Bay.
For the active crowd, Antigua’s coasts offer some excellent
snorkeling and diving sites because many of the shores are
surrounded by underwater shelves. Off the southwest coast near
Johnson’s Point, Cades Reef is a specially designated underwater
park and the island’s most well-known diving spot. For advanced
divers, the ledge of Sunken Rock lures divers down as far as 180
ft. to see rare fish and other marine life. And for wreck
diving, the most accessible sunken treasure is the Andes
schooner, just a short hop from St. John’s and Five Islands
Peninsula.
St. John’s
This capital city of Antigua is a quaint waterfront
community laid out in easily walkable squares that gently slope
up the hillside towards the majestic Anglican Cathedral of St.
John the Divine. The view from the church is worth the walk up
because the front rampart overlooks the entire vista of St.
John’s Harbor. In the center of town, the Museum of Antigua &
Barbuda revisits the island’s history through an interesting
collection of artifacts and original photographs. Throughout the
week, visiting artists display and sell their watercolors that
capture the natural beauty of Antigua.
Barbuda
Few other inhabited islands in the Caribbean are as far off the
tourist map as Antigua’s sister island Barbuda. The number-one
attraction on this completely unspoiled tropical milieu is the
Frigate Bird Sanctuary that’s accessible only by boat.
Birdwatchers can scout out over 170 species of birds, including
more than 5,000 frigate birds. Other pastimes include
beachcombing and exploring historic estates, along with fishing,
golfing, tennis, snorkeling and diving. Barbuda can be reached
from Antigua by daily 20-minute flights or a 3-hour cruise.
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General
Information
Antigua and Barbuda
ST JOHNS Sightseeing Tours Events & Attractions
Marriage requirements: Visit Ministry of Legal Affairs with valid
U.S. passports and birth certificates or picture I.D. in the form of
a valid driver’s license and pay a registration fee of $40, another
$150 for a marriage application fee and a Marriage Officer’s fee of
$50. Applicants must then confirm date, place and time with Marriage
Officer. If previously married, a divorce decree or death
certificate of spouse is required.
Gaming:
Multiple casinos are spread throughout the island
Contact: One of our Vacation
Specialist at 1-888-898-3628 or email us at
requests@vacationsforadults.com
Destination
Information:
Official language: English
Government: Member of the British Commonwealth
Temperature: Averages 79-86ºF
Rainfall: 40 inches annually
Official currency: Eastern Caribbean dollar, but U.S. dollar
is widely accepted
Entry requirements: Valid passport or original birth
certificate and valid I.D. photo in the form of a valid drivers
license, plus onward airline ticket. (More
entry requirements)
Departure tax: $20
Antigua and Barbuda
ST JOHNS Sightseeing Tours Events & Attractions |